Monday, February 10, 2020

What Is The Purpose Of A Network Operations Center

The main role of NOC Engineers are monitoring every netflow, hop, server and endpoint attached to an MSP's(Monitoring Service Provider) client networks. They also monitor infrastructure health, security and capacity along with making the decisions and adjustments to ensure optimal network performance and organizational productivity.
The NOC Engineers are catogorized based on "levels". These levels indicate expertise and problem-solving ability. In case of a hardware failure< an alert may be assigned to a Level 1 technician first, but if upon further inspection the problem goes beyong the failed hardware, the ticket may be escalated to a Level 2 or Level 3 technician.

NOC capabilities consist of:
  1. Application software installations, troubleshooting and uploading.
  2. Email management services.
  3. Backup and storage management.
  4. Network discovery and assessments.
  5. Policy enforcement.
  6. Firewall and Intrusion Prevention System(IPS) monitoring and management.

  • Antivirus scanning and remediation.
  • Patch management and whitelisting.
  • Shared threat analysis.
  • Optimization and quality of services reporting.
  • Voice and video traffic management.
  • Performance reporting and improvement recommendations.

Friday, February 7, 2020

Network Operations Center Job Description

Data-driven automation in the NOC

Let us share with you a case study on automatic incident formation, root-causing and self-healing scenario that we have worked on as part of our research.
We have applied Machine Intelligence principles - data mining and data science - to discover patterns of behavior from large historical datasets. These behaviors or patterns essentially mean correlation between alarms and co-occurrence patterns. One interesting aspect of our approach is that we evaluated it not only as a time-series data, but also considered how to process the largely symbolic or categorical information collected from the network and identify latent behaviors from it.
This approach aids domain experts in learning unknown and evolving patterns of behavior when the environment is multi-technology and multi-vendor. Such correlated and grouped patterns enable automatic grouping of alarms which sets the stage for automated network incident detection, root causing and self-healing.
Using this approach, we can achieve intelligent grouping of alarms and tickets with minimal manual involvement; we can reduce or altogether avoid manual rule development by automatically identifying important and missing groupings and we can reduce the overall number of trouble tickets.

Automatic incident detection

Fault conditions and alarm grouping is made possible by
  • Embedding network information, such as alarms and events, into a telco knowledge graph which includes raw as well as insightful, derived information that forms the basis for enabling automated intelligent behaviors at the NOC
  • Automatically capturing the behaviors in the network data – alarms and events – in a data-driven manner into digitalized versions which we will refer to as machine learning (ML) generated rules
Using this approach, we can use automatic identification of amalgamated and enriched conditions instead of looking at individual alarms one at a time. The data-driven capabilities automatically create composite conditions from historical information. In other words, pattern mining techniques are used to perform intelligent grouping of cross-domain alarms. These composite conditions are transposed as ML generated rules which aid in detection of groups of alarms which we call an incident.

Thursday, February 6, 2020

How To Become a Network Engineer In Less Than a Year In 5 Simple Steps

If you want to become a network engineer, you’re really going to like what I’m about to tell you.
Do you know why?
Because you’re about to discover that becoming a network engineer takes way less time and money than you probably think.
But before we dive into it, let’s talk about a big fat lie we’ve all been told:
If you’ve been living on this planet for most of your life, and you want to become a network engineer, you’ve probably heard of the endless number of requirements that you need to break into the field, haven’t you?
Here’s how it usually goes: first, they tell us that we need a bachelor’s degree in Computer Science, Information Systems or Computer Engineering.
Then, they tell us that we need industry-recognized certifications from tech companies such as Cisco, Microsoft or Juniper.
And lastly, that we need somewhere between 5-10 years of experience in IT or something along those lines to be able to become a network engineer.

Wednesday, February 5, 2020

Network Engineering Description

Network Engineering Description

A network engineer is a technology professional who is highly skilled in maintaining the connectivity of networks in terms of data, voice, calls, videos and wireless network services. These network engineers are also referred to as network architects.Our Network engineering description includes being accountable for formulating, implementing and executing the entirety of computer networks within an organization.
Additionally, our network engineering description addresses their role making sure all the systems are functioning properly as intended. The fundamental goal of a network engineer is to provide maximum network infrastructure, security and performance to the end users. Depending on an organization’s requirement or network complexity, the organization will sometimes have global network engineers across countries who take care of technological advancements throughout the firm. This international web of engineers proves cost-effective for the organization while also meeting needs for users and the business.


Job Skills

A network engineer is required to have the necessary skills to plan, implement and oversee the computer networks that support in-house voice, data, videos and wireless network services.
The virtualized network poses challenges to network management systems and as more hardware components are virtualized, that challenge becomes even greater.
Often the job titles, network engineer and network administrator are used interchangeably, which can confuse people. However, a networking engineer usually has more executive responsibilities than a network administrator does.
The engineering side of things tends to deal more with planning, design and technical specifications, whereas the administration side of things deals mostly with day-to-day maintenance, management and troubleshooting efforts.

Tuesday, February 4, 2020

What is NOC (Network Operations Center) Monitoring?

Not sure what a Network Operations Center (NOC) is, what it does, or how it relates to remote monitoring and management services? Good news! You’ve come to the right place…
NOC (pronounced like the word “knock”) stands for “network operations center,” which is the central place in an organization where administrators supervise, monitor, and maintain a company’s telecommunications network 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, 365 days a year.
Generally speaking, NOC monitoring roles can be broken into three individual subcategories:
  • Computer. NOC specialists in this environment must manage computer networks that may contain hundreds or even millions of servers.
  • Telecommunications. NOCs must manage power outages, communication line alarms, and any performance issues that may impact the company’s network.
  • Satellite. NOC engineers in this environment are responsible for monitoring satellite network environments that process large amounts of voice and video data.
The main purpose of an NOC (also referred to as a network management center) specialist is to provide an enterprise with network troubleshooting, software distribution, router updates, domain name management, performance monitoring, and affiliated network coordination.
If any action from IT or the managed server provider (MSP) is required, an NOC technician typically creates tickets or alerts to pinpoint the issue and categorize the threat based on severity. In some organizations, the NOC and the MSP can create technical teams which collaborate to resolve the issue and identify the root cause to prevent the same problem from happening again in the future.

Monday, February 3, 2020

Certified Network Cable Installer Training

Network  Cabling not long ago was esoteric and far too expensive for the average user or even small business.  The growing popularity of Fiber Optic coupled with extremely high bandwidth capabilities is creating more demand and the price is dropping.  Fiber Optic cable uses a glass (or plastic) fiber to send signals via modulated light.  With the sheer volume of bandwidth being consumed and demanded by businesses and consumers, Fiber Optic is poised to take the place of the “limited” bandwidth capabilities of Fiber Optic.
Bi-directional testing of fiber links for Tier 2 (OTDR) testing is not only required by industry standards and most manufacturers for warranty, it’s also the only way to know the actual overall loss for a link. That’s because measuring the loss of fiber connectors and splices, as well as overall link loss, depends on the test direction. Testing a fiber link in one direction can give you different results than testing the same fiber link in the opposite direction.
Because of the significant time and cost involved in testing from both ends, technicians often try to save as much time as possible by testing all links from one end before moving to the other end. Unfortunately this method does not work. To accurately test a fiber link in both directions, the launch and tail cords must remain in their initial measurement positions (even the standards say so) during both tests. But that is simply not possible if you test all the links from one end before moving to the other.

Friday, January 31, 2020

Smart Router Definition

A router is a device that communicates between the internet and the devices in your home that connect to the internet. As its name implies, it “routes” traffic between the devices and the internet.
With the right kind of router in your home, you may be able to enjoy faster internet service, help protect your family from cyberthreats, and avoid those maddening Wi-Fi dead spots.
You don’t have to be a computer genius to know what a good router has to offer. All it takes is to know what you need it for. Understanding how routers work will help you choose the right equipment for your home.

How do routers work?

A typical home has a range of internet-connected devices — personal computers, tablets, smartphones, printers, thermostats, smart TVs, and more. With your router, these devices form a network. A router directs incoming and outgoing internet traffic on that network in the fastest and most efficient way.
The information traveling on your home network could be an email, a movie, or a live feed from your baby cam, each of which takes up varying amounts of bandwidth. Making sure that information is delivered quickly and correctly is a big task — and getting bigger. As you add more and more devices — think Internet of Things — you ask your router to do more.

How modems differ from routers

A router and your devices aren’t the only components on your home network. There’s also the modem. In fact, without the modem, all you’d have is your local network with no access to the internet.
The modem’s job is to bring the internet service from your provider into your home. It then connects to your router, delivering that internet connectivity to your home network.
When most internet service was delivered over telephone lines, modems enabled communication between the digital devices in your home and the analog signals used on telephone lines. With today’s internet connections, including cable and satellite, modems play a similar but different role.

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